Red Gunja Seeds (Abrus precatorius)

Red Gunja seeds, also known as Abrus precatorius, are small, glossy, and vibrant red seeds with a characteristic black spot on one side. These seeds grow on a climbing plant belonging to the Fabaceae family, which is commonly found in tropical and subtropical regions, including parts of Asia, Africa, and the Caribbean.

The seeds are highly toxic due to the presence of abrin, a potent protein toxin similar to ricin. Despite their toxicity, Gunja seeds have been used in traditional medicine for their purported health benefits, such as treating pain, inflammation, and digestive issues. However, these seeds must be handled with extreme caution, as even small amounts can be dangerous if ingested or improperly used.

In addition to their medicinal uses, Gunja seeds are also popular in making jewelry, prayer beads, and as ornamental objects due to their striking appearance.

Precautions: Due to their toxicity, Gunja seeds should never be consumed raw or without proper processing. Always seek expert guidance when considering their medicinal or cosmetic uses.